Solar Panel is the collection of several individual solar cells (Energy Particles called Photons) which converts sunlight into electricity. The electricity production depends upon the amount of light which hits the solar cell.
The photovoltaic effect is used for sunlight to electricity conversion. Solar Panel is also called as photovoltaic (PV) panel or photovoltaic module.
The nominal output voltage of a solar panel is usually 12 Volts and output watts are 100 to 320 watts. The number and size of Solar Panel required are determined by the existing light and the amount of energy required.
The Solar panel arrays can be sized to meet the most demanding electrical load requirements.
These Solar Panels are need to be mounted on the roof, ground and where we can find the sunlight is directly available. The current obtained from the Solar Panels called DC power which are cannot directly used for home appliances. For this purpose, Solar Inverter is used. We can directly use the DC power from the solar panels for some specific applications like cell phone recharger, LED night lights.
